BUENOS AIRES — July 4, 2025
Faced with weeks of delayed cargo and unstable ocean routes, Latin America’s biggest economies are moving quickly. Argentina, Brazil, and Mexico have begun coordinating new trade plans to ease pressure on imports and exports.
“This is not a time to depend on outside routes,” said Sofia Herrera, advisor at Argentina’s trade ministry. “We need reliable paths between us.”
Less Talk, More Rail and Road
The latest meetings focus less on diplomacy, more on execution. Argentina wants to speed up agreements with Bolivia and Paraguay for cross-border trucking. Brazil is reopening funding for the old Atlantic-Pacific rail corridor. Mexico, meanwhile, is looking to connect ports in Ecuador and Peru by short-sea shipping.
Shipping lines have not fully recovered from Q2 disruptions. That has forced local governments to find faster workarounds inside the continent.
“If a shipment from Shanghai takes 47 days, and one from São Paulo takes 8, the choice is obvious,” said logistics consultant Juan Luis Ramos.
A Shift, Not a Break
Officials stress this is not about turning inward. Trade with Asia, Europe, and the U.S. remains vital. But over-reliance on congested global routes is seen as too risky. With rising insurance costs and unpredictable vessel schedules, even large companies are seeking new regional partners.
For Latin America, the message is clear: if the global routes are blocked, build your own.
